Sleep apnea is a serious and common sleep-related breathing disorder characterized by repeated interruptions in breathing during sleep. These pauses, known as apneas, can last several seconds and may occur multiple times per hour throughout the night. Each episode briefly reduces or completely blocks airflow, often leading to fragmented sleep and lowered oxygen levels in the blood.
There are three primary types of sleep apnea:
Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA): The most prevalent form, caused by the relaxation of the muscles in the throat, leading to a temporary blockage of the upper airway.
Central Sleep Apnea (CSA): Less common, this type occurs when the brain temporarily fails to send signals to the muscles that control breathing.
Complex Sleep Apnea Syndrome: Also called treatment-emergent central sleep apnea, this is a combination of obstructive and central events.
Individuals with sleep apnea may experience:
Managing sleep apnea is vital not only for better sleep but also for long-term physical and mental health. Without proper treatment, sleep apnea may contribute to a range of serious medical concerns, including:
Cardiovascular Risk
Frequent drops in oxygen levels and disrupted sleep put significant stress on the heart, increasing the risk of high blood pressure, heart rhythm disturbances, heart disease, and stroke.
Metabolic Effects
Sleep apnea is strongly associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, due to its effects on metabolism and glucose regulation.
Cognitive and Neurological Impact
Sleep fragmentation may lead to concentration difficulties, memory issues, and a higher risk of cognitive decline over time.
Mental Health and Quality of Life
Untreated sleep apnea often contributes to mood disorders such as anxiety and depression. Chronic fatigue can also lead to reduced productivity, relationship strain, and decreased enjoyment of daily activites.
Safety Concerns
Daytime drowsiness caused by poor sleep increases the risk of accidents at work and while driving, posing a risk to both the individual and others.
Effective management—such as CPAP therapy, weight optimization, and lifestyle adjustments—can dramatically improve symptoms, restore energy levels, reduce health risks, and enhance overall quality of life. Early intervention and ongoing care play a key role in achieving positive long-term outcomes.
Please reach us at airwaycpapbrampton@gmail.com if you cannot find an answer to your question.
Airway CPAP provides a full range of services to support individuals with sleep apnea and other sleep-related breathing disorders. Our services are designed to help patients achieve better sleep, improved comfort, and effective long-term therapy management. We offer:
The most common and effective treatment is CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure), APAP (Auto-adjusting Positive Airway Pressure), and BiPAP (Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure) therapy, which keeps the airway open during sleep by delivering a constant flow of air through a mask. Other options may include weight loss, positional therapy, oral appliances, or lifestyle changes depending on the severity and type of sleep apnea.
Treatment plans vary from person to person. Some people may require long-term CPAP use, while others—especially those who make lifestyle changes such as weight loss—may be able to reduce or modify their therapy. Ongoing follow-up is important to determine the most appropriate long-term approach.
Sleep apnea rarely resolves without treatment, especially in adults. In some mild cases, lifestyle modifications like weight loss or positional therapy may reduce symptoms, but most individuals benefit from structured management such as CPAP or other medical interventions.
Yes, children can also develop sleep apnea. It is most commonly caused by enlarged tonsils or adenoids. Symptoms in children may include snoring, restless sleep, behavioral issues, and daytime fatigue. Pediatric sleep apnea requires evaluation by a healthcare provider familiar with treating children.
No, but a prescription from your respirologist is required if you want to receive government funding.
In Ontario, the Assistive Devices Program (ADP) covers 75% of the cost of a CPAP machine only, but if you have a valid and unexpired prescription from a physician or sleep specialist. This prescription confirms that CPAP therapy is medically necessary and allows the funding to be applied.
Prescriptions for CPAP therapy from a respirologist expire one year from the date of your sleep study or assessment.
This means that the eligibility for government funding through the Assistive Devices Program (ADP) is only valid within 12 months from the date you completed your sleep test. After that period, a new assessment or updated prescription may be required if you wish to apply for funding support.
If you’re unsure of your assessment date or need help determining whether your prescription is still valid, our team at Airway CPAP is happy to assist.
Under the Assistive Devices Program (ADP) in Ontario, funding for a CPAP machine is available once every 5 years.
This means that after you receive a government-subsidized CPAP machine, you must wait five years from the date of purchase before you are eligible to apply for funding toward a new machine. If your machine breaks or needs replacement before that time, you may still purchase a new one, but you would be responsible for the full, non-funded cost.
If you're unsure of your eligibility or need help checking your purchase history, our team at Airway CPAP can assist you.
For your first purchase, we require that you pay upfront. After payment, we will submit the claim to Green Shield on your behalf. Once coverage is confirmed, future claims may be processed directly, depending on your plan’s setup and history with Green Shield.
Before purchasing, we recommend contacting Green Shield directly to confirm:
We do not work directly with Manulife, Sun Life, or other private insurance plans. These providers reimburse the policyholder directly rather than paying the clinic. Additionally, we are unable to contact or verify details with these insurers on your behalf.
If you are covered by one of these providers:
For any insurance coverage, it is always best to contact your provider before making a purchase to understand your plan’s specific requirements and benefits.
Yes, you can travel with your regular CPAP machine. It’s important to label your device with your name to avoid confusion. CPAP machines are recognized as medical devices, so you won’t be charged extra when bringing them as carry-on luggage on flights.
We also offer smaller, portable devices like the AirMini, which are convenient for travel. However, please note that these portable machines are considered luxury items and are not covered by government funding programs.
With proper care and maintenance, most CPAP supplies should be replaced every 6 to 9 months as recommended by doctor's to ensure hygiene and optimal performance. This includes mask cushions, pillows, headgear, tubing, and filters. Regular replacement helps prevent wear, leaks, and potential infections.
Proper cleaning is essential to maintain hygiene, prevent infections, and extend the life of your CPAP supplies. Follow these steps regularly:
If you have questions about cleaning or need product recommendations, our team at Airway CPAP is happy to assist.
Stopping CPAP therapy can cause sleep apnea symptoms to return and increase health risks associated with untreated sleep apnea. If you experience difficulties using your machine, we encourage you to reach out so we can help troubleshoot.
If you no longer require your CPAP machine, it’s important to handle it responsibly:
Please do not share your machine with others, as CPAP devices are personalized medical equipment and require individual fitting and cleaning to ensure safety and effectiveness.
If you have questions about returning or recycling your device, contact us for guidance.
Dry throat is a common side effect of CPAP therapy. It often happens because the air from the machine can dry out your throat and nasal passages, especially if your device doesn’t have a heated humidifier or if the humidity level is too low. Mouth breathing during sleep—sometimes caused by mask fit or sleeping habits—can also contribute to dryness. If you naturally breathe through your mouth, a full-face mask may be required to help prevent dryness. Additionally, higher air pressure settings and dry room air (common in winter or air-conditioned environments) may make symptoms worse.
To reduce dry throat, using a heated humidifier, ensuring a proper mask fit, staying hydrated, and possibly switching to a full-face mask can help. If dryness continues, our team at Airway CPAP can assist with adjustments to improve your comfort.
Dry throat is a common side effect of CPAP therapy and often occurs when the air from the machine dries out your throat and nasal passages. This can happen if your machine’s humidifier is off or set too low, if you breathe through your mouth during sleep, or if the room air is dry. Using a heated humidifier, ensuring a proper mask fit, staying hydrated, and possibly switching to a full-face mask if you breathe through your mouth can help reduce dryness.
On the other hand, moisture buildup (condensation or "rainout") in your CPAP tubing or mask happens when warm, humidified air cools down as it travels through the tubing, causing water droplets to form. Cooler room temperatures, higher humidifier settings, and uninsulated tubing often contribute to this.
To minimize moisture buildup, consider using heated or insulated tubing, lowering humidifier settings, adjusting room temperature, and positioning tubing so condensation drains back into the humidifier chamber rather than your mask.
If you continue to experience dryness or moisture issues, the team at Airway CPAP can provide personalized guidance to improve your comfort and therapy effectiveness.
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